Can You Use Cat Litter as Perlite?

Using cat litter instead of perlite is like using pancake batter instead of concrete—technically possible, but you’ll regret it fast.

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Two cats relaxing in a modern living room with an automated litter box near the window.

Dear Seasoned Spade,
I was repotting my houseplants when I realized I was out of perlite. In a moment of desperation, I eyed my cat’s litter box. It’s absorbent, lightweight, and kinda looks like perlite—so would it work? Or is this one of those “technically possible but incredibly stupid” ideas?

My pothos and I await your wisdom.
Litter-ally Confused in Kansas


A Rock and a Litter Box

Ah, yes—the classic gardener’s dilemma. You need good drainage, and your mind starts playing match-the-texture with household items. Coffee grounds as fertilizer? Maybe. Eggshells to deter slugs? Debatable. Cat litter as perlite? Well, that’s where we need to have a talk. Because while your ingenuity is commendable, your pothos is probably screaming internally.

The Dirty Truth About Cat Litter

I get it—perlite is just little white rocks, and cat litter is, well, little white (or sometimes grayish) granules. But here’s the problem: perlite is a volcanic glass that aerates soil, while cat litter is made from absorbent clay designed to trap moisture. One promotes drainage; the other turns into cement when wet.

That means if you mix cat litter into your soil, instead of helping roots breathe, you’ll be giving them the botanical equivalent of quicksand. Over time, your potting mix will become a soggy, compacted mess, and your plants will react accordingly—by dying a slow, preventable death.

Some types of cat litter (like silica-based ones) might not be as disastrous, but do you really want to gamble your plant’s life on the fine print of a cat litter package? Didn’t think so.

Here’s What to Do Instead

If you’re fresh out of perlite, don’t panic. Your plants won’t revolt if you skip it for a bit. But if you need a quick alternative, try these:

  • Pumice – Like perlite but denser, meaning it won’t float to the top of your soil every time you water.
  • Rice hulls – Biodegradable, lightweight, and a great option for adding aeration to the soil.
  • Crushed lava rock – Works like perlite but has the bonus of looking rugged and impressive in a “I know what I’m doing” kind of way.
  • Coarse sand – Not the fine stuff from your kid’s sandbox, but horticultural sand that won’t turn your pot into a brick.

Keep the Litter in the Box

Listen, gardening is about trial and error, but some errors are best left untried. Your pothos deserves better than a swampy litter-infused nightmare. Keep the cat litter for its intended purpose (hint: it’s in the name), and next time, grab an extra bag of perlite when you’re at the store. Your plants will thank you, and your cat will appreciate the lack of confusion over why their litter box is suddenly off-limits.

Seasonedly yours,
The Seasoned Spade